Breastfeeding and adherence to ARV treatment with mother-to-child transmission of HIV at Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Hospital, Bojonegoro

Endah Sri Wulandari, Endah Sri Wulandari and Ayun Wiwaningtyas, Ayun Wiwaningtyas (2021) Breastfeeding and adherence to ARV treatment with mother-to-child transmission of HIV at Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Hospital, Bojonegoro. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 9 (1). pp. 60-67. ISSN 2503-1856

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Abstract

Background: The HIV can be transmitted from an HIV-infected mother to her child during
pregnancy, childbirth, and while breastfeeding. HIV that occurs in children is acquired
because of transmission from mothers who do not comply with anti-retroviral drugs or
during breastfeeding. Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV is an effort aimed
at preventing mother-to-child transmission in an integrated and comprehensive manner
with other programs related to HIV control.
Objectives: The study aimed to determine the relationship between breastfeeding
and adherence to ARV treatment with mother-to-child transmission of HIV at Sosodoro
Djatikoesoemo Hospital, Bojonegoro. Methods: The variables in the study were the independent variables of breastfeeding
and adherence to ARV treatment in mothers and the dependent variable of HIV status
in children under five. This type of research used a correlational analysis with a cross
sectional design, with a population of 25 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months and
a sample of 25 respondents. Non-probability sampling technique, total sampling with
research instruments using a questionnaire, and statistical tests using the chi-square test.
Results: The results showed the significance value of breastfeeding, namely p = 0.001,
while the significance value of adherence to ARV treatment was p = 0.009. This means
that in this study the most dominant influence on HIV status in toddlers is breastfeeding.
Conclusions: This study can analyze efforts to address maternal problems with HIV
status to increase awareness of mothers with HIV status to keep checking both during pregnancy and after delivery to minimize transmission to their toddlers
KEYWORD : breastfeeding; maternal ARV treatment; HIV status at toddler

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: breastfeeding; maternal ARV treatment; HIV status at toddler
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited: 02 Jun 2022 01:38
Last Modified: 02 Jun 2022 01:38
URI: http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1089

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