Behavioral analysis of childbearing age women against IVA screening using health belief model

Yustina Ananti, Yustina Ananti and Fatimah Sari, Fatimah Sari (2021) Behavioral analysis of childbearing age women against IVA screening using health belief model. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 9 (3). pp. 164-174. ISSN 2503-1856

Text BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS OF CHILDBEARING AGE WOMEN AGAINST IVA.pdf - Other Download (357kB)

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, cervical cancer is the second most common cancer that attacks
women of childbearing age. VIA screening (acetic acid visual inspection) is a cervical cancer
prevention and control program with the aim of detecting pre-cancerous and cancerous
conditions at an early stage. Based on the fact that more than 50% of women diagnosed
with cancer have never been screened.
Objective: the purpose of this study was to explain the behavior of women of childbearing
age towards VIA screening using the health belief model.
Methods: the study used a cross sectional approach, conducted from October to December 2019. Data were collected using interview questionnaires, geographic area, occupation, VIA
screening, individual knowledge and perception using the Health Belif Model on 160 female
respondents of childbearing age in the Puskesmas area. Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta.
Descriptive analysis, chi-square logistic regression, univariate, bevariate and multivariate.
Results: From 160 respondents, based on geographic area 50% were in cities and plains
and 50% in coastal and hilly areas, 55.6% had had IVA screening, 66.9% were unemployed
and 53.1% had good knowledge. Perceived susceptibility of being diagnosed with cervical
cancer = 0.011<0.05, perceived saverity = 0.023<0.05, perceived thread = 0.015<0.05,
perceived benefit = 0.023 <0.05, perceived barriers = 0.030<0 .05 and cues to action =
0.045<0.05 on VIA screening. The Negelkerke R Square test is 0.186 and the effect of
the independent variable on the dependent variable is perceived susceptibility = 0.028,
perceived benefit = 0.043 and perceived barriers = 0.050.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between the behavior of women of childbearing age
on VIA screening using the health belief model, namely perceived susceptibility, perceived
saverity, perceived thread, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action with R
Square 0.186 and the influential variables are perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit
and perceived barriers.
KEYWORD : childbearing age women; iva screening; health belief model

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	childbearing age women; IVA screening; health belief model
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited:	02 Jun 2022 01:38
Last Modified:	02 Jun 2022 01:38
URI:	http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1101

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