The effect of 3 months contraceptive injection on the body mass index of women of reproductive age in the Midwifery Independent Practice of Central Jakarta

Hamidah Hamidah, Hamidah Hamidah and Dina Sulviana Damayanti, Dina Sulviana Damayanti (2021) The effect of 3 months contraceptive injection on the body mass index of women of reproductive age in the Midwifery Independent Practice of Central Jakarta. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 9 (4). pp. 249-255. ISSN 2503-1856

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Abstract

Background: The increase of obesity occurred is related to the lifestyle of each individual
along with the present pandemic condition which carries several consequences caused by
change from active behavior into relaxed or sedentary behavior. Because of side effects of
ISSN 2354-7642 (Print), ISSN 2503-1856 (Online)
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia
Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
Tersedia online pada:
http://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI
JURNAL NERS DAN KEBIDANAN INDONESIA
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING
AND MIDWIFERY
250 Hamidah Hamidah, Dina Sulviana Damayanti. JNKI, Vol. 9, Issue 4, 2021, 249-255
weight gain during the use of contraceptive and pandemic routines that change activities,
Women of reproductive age gain fat excessively and even lead to obesity. The addition of
the hormone estrogen in the body, increased fat in the body other than due to a mismatch
between calorie intake and daily activities, fat accumulation in family planning acceptors
can also be caused by the effects of hormone metabolism due to increased levels of the
hormones estrogen and progesterone in the blood. The effect of hormonal contraceptive
at the unexpeted impact on health of women of reproductive age, it is important to examine
more critically how the influence of hormonal use on the incidence of obesity in women of
reproductive age.
Objectives: The independent variable in this study was hormonal contraceptive (DMPA)
and the dependent variables were obesity, age, and duration of hormonal contraceptive
(DMPA). The data collected will be tested for normality in advance in order to discover
whether the data are normally distributed or not, then will be analyzed by using simple linear
regression. This study is expected to provide a reference to suppress obesity in women
of reproductive age so the quality of life and reproductive system can be maintained and
can bear healthy descendants.
Methods: This study had been performed by a quantitative method with chi-square
analysis in order to discover the occurrence of obesity with total samples of 385 acceptors
of contraceptive in Midwifery Independent Practice in Central Jakarta.
Results: The results obtained had indicated that there was no effect on using 3 months
contraceptive injection with the occurrence of obesity (p-value = 0.174), and there was
no relationship between the duration of using 3 months contraceptive injection and the
occurrence of obesity (p-value = 0.467). However significant results were obtained between
the age and the occurrence of obesity in acceptors of 3 months contraceptive injection
(p-value = 0.013) with α value = 0.05.
Conclusions: Women of reproductive age who use 3 months contraceptive injection were
expected to be able to maintain their quality of life by preventing excessive weight gain
by doing physical activities that can burn calories although it can only be done at home or
environment around the house, and doing productive activities during the present COVID-19
pandemic.
KEYWORD: 3 months contraceptive injection; obesity; covid-19 pandemic

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	3 months contraceptive injection; obesity; covid-19 pandemic
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited:	02 Jun 2022 01:39
Last Modified:	02 Jun 2022 01:39
URI:	http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1111

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