The risk sexual behavior of adolescents reviewed based on Health belief model

Puspita Ningrum, Puspita Ningrum (2021) The risk sexual behavior of adolescents reviewed based on Health belief model. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 9 (4). pp. 280-289. ISSN 2503-1856

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Abstract

Background: Sexual behavior is a form of behavior that is carried out to attract attention
with the opposite sex and involves a touch on the limbs carried out between men or women
so that they reach the stage of intimate relationships. Adolescent risky sexual behavior is
one of the problems in Indonesia. Currently, Indonesian youth are among the countries
with the 2nd highest MMR in ASEAN after Laos. Adolescents are one of the productive age
groups, so it is a concern that teenagers can take care of themselves by being able to apply the Health Belief Model. Health belief model (HBM) is one of the patterns in determining the
relationship between health beliefs and behavior. The behavior of adolescents who have
sexual relations is reviewed using the Health Belief Model theory because it can predict
and influence the possibility that adolescents can prevent or not believe in the individual’s
own beliefs.
Objectives: To analyze how the relationship between perceived susceptibility, perceived
seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy and cues to action with
adolescent sexual behavior based on the Health Belief Model
Methods: This study is a non-experimental study using a cross-sectional approach. The
sample in this study were 300 respondents who were conducted at SMA X Kotamobagu by
taking purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Statistical
test using Pearson Product Moment with a=<0.05
Results: The majority of respondents showed less behavior as much as 148 (49.3%), the
majority of respondents were 17 years old (30.0%), the majority of female respondents
were 204 (68.0%). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between
perceived susceptibility, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, cues to action p=<0.05 with risky
sexual behavior, there was no relationship between perceived seriousness and perceived
benefits adolescent with risky sexual behavior.
Conclusions: Based on the results of the analysis there is a relationship between perceived
susceptibility, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, cues to action with risky sexual behavior
p=<0.05, there is no relationship between perceived seriousness and perceived benefits
with adolescent risky sexual behavior, the most related variable is cues to action at SMA
X Kotamobagu
KEYWORD: behavior; sexual; adolescent; health belief model

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: behavior; sexual; adolescent; health belief model
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited: 02 Jun 2022 01:39
Last Modified: 02 Jun 2022 01:39
URI: http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1115

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