The relationship between body mass index with quality of CPR compression in Nursing Students

Endiyono Endiyono, Endiyono Endiyono and M. Hanif Prasetya Adhi, M. Hanif Prasetya Adhi and Ragil Setiyabudi1, Ragil Setiyabudi1 (2021) The relationship between body mass index with quality of CPR compression in Nursing Students. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 9 (4). pp. 305-309. ISSN 2503-1856

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Abstract

Background: Coronary Heart Disease is one of the diseases that causes the most deaths
in Indonesia. One of the causes of death from coronary heart disease is cardiac arrest.
One of the help that can be given is CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation). CPR can be
performed by ordinary people or trained personnel. The phenomenon that often occurs is that
when compression is performed, students are often not optimal in providing compression in
terms of compression depth. The impact of poor quality CPR can cause death, economic,
psychological, social, and length of treatment.
Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI)
and the Quality of Cardiac and Lung Resuscitation Compression in Nursing Students.
Method: This study uses a descriptive analytic research, with an observational method
using a cross sectional design using a total sampling of 46 respondents. The instrument
used in this study is a structured format developed by the researcher. The structured format contains a patient characteristics assessment format and an observation format containing
height, weight, BMI, and depth at the time of compression.
Result: Based on the results of Fisher’s Exact test, p-value < (0.001 < 0.05) was obtained so
that there was a relationship between student BMI and quality into compression. The quality
of nurses’ chest compressions in performing chest compressions is lacking, even though
some nurses have had cardiopulmonary resuscitation training. Someone who has a high
and low BMI in the hospital, it was found that when doing chest compressions the patient
gets tired quickly, a high BMI is difficult to do chest compressions when getting into bed.
Conclusion: Body Mass Index can improve the quality of student compression in
cardiopulmonary resuscitation. BMI indirectly plays an important role in the performance
of nurses in order to provide optimal cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
KEYWORD : body mass index; compressions; cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	body mass index; compressions; cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited:	02 Jun 2022 01:39
Last Modified:	02 Jun 2022 01:39
URI:	http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1118

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