The Predictors of Self Empowerment on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Indonesian

Ratna Wirawati Rosyida, Ratna Wirawati Rosyida and Muhammad G A Putra, Muhammad G A Putra and Winda Rofiyat, Winda Rofiyat and Tengku Isni Yuli, Tengku Isni Yuli (2020) The Predictors of Self Empowerment on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Indonesian. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 8 (Sup 1). pp. 10-11. ISSN 2503-1856

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Abstract

Self empowerment as the important factor which support diabetes management effectively.
Self empowerment describes how diabetic patients perform problem solving and decision
taking in diabetes self management. Diabetic patients with self empowerment in higher
score will have good effect on quality of life, glycemic control, and prevention of longterm complication. To identify predicting factors of self empowerment on type 2 diabetes
mellitus among Indonesian. A cross sectional study was conducted to 77 respondents with
type 2 diabetes mellitus and registered as patients in primary health center. Respondent’s
characteristic questionnaire included age, gender, occupation, level of education, family
support, history of diabetes education and Diabetes Empowerment Scale- Short Form were
distributed to responden. Data were analysed using linier regression. The mean age of
respondents were 56,9±8,05 years, 55,8% were female, 33,8% were senior high school,
51,9% were in office, 66,2% had family support, 41,6% with history of diabetes education,
and mean of self empowerment were 23,25±6,51. The predictors of self empowerment
were level of education (β=0,22;p=0,045) and family support (β=0,29;p=0,008) with positive
correlation. These factors predicted 12,3% of self empowerment. Level of education
affects the capability to get information. Family support create the valuable feeling and
positive view of life. These current result reflect the previous findings. Level of education
and family support contributed to predict self empowerment in type 2 diabetes mellitus
among Indonesian. The higher the level of education, the higher the self empowerment
score and the attendance of family support increased the self empowerment score.
Keywords: empowerment; diabetes; family support

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	empowerment; diabetes; family support
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited:	30 May 2022 09:19
Last Modified:	30 May 2022 09:19
URI:	http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1055

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