Perineum massage as the implementation of non pharmacological method in pregnant women trimester III in efforts to prevent tearing perineum at Toroh Public Health Center I

Pintam Ayu Yastirin, Pintam Ayu Yastirin and Sehmawati Sehmawati, Sehmawati Sehmawati (2021) Perineum massage as the implementation of non pharmacological method in pregnant women trimester III in efforts to prevent tearing perineum at Toroh Public Health Center I. Jurnal Ners & Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing & Midwifery, 9 (2). pp. 111-118. ISSN 2503-1856

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Abstract

Background : Incidence of maternal mortality in Central Java is 64.18% during the
puerperium, 25.72% during pregnancy and 10.10% during childbirth. Of the 35 districts /
cities in Central Java, Grobogan Regency was recorded as one of the districts with the most
MMR (AKI) in 2019, amounting to 36 cases. Emergencies can occur during the puerperium
which are often caused by bleeding, infection and pre-eclampsia. cases of bleeding during
the puerperium are caused by major risk factors such as uterine atony (70%), lacerations
of the birth canal (20%), retained placenta (10 - 20%) and coagulopathy (1%).hemorrhage
Post partum due to perineal tearing can be minimized by improving the quality of service
both promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative. One method of preventing perineal
tearing can be done since pregnancy by performing perineal massage. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of perineal
massage in third trimester pregnant women as a non-pharmacological method in preventing
perineal tears at Toroh I Health Center.
Methods : The study used a pre-experimental design with amodel static group comparison,
with a sample selected using a purposive sampling technique of 48 pregnant women. The
research data used is in the form of primary data and secondary data. The research was
analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using the test Fisher Exact Probability.
Results : The results of the research were univariate analysis of 50% of respondents
doing perineal massage, 58% of respondents did not experience perineal rupture, while
the bivariate analysis of perineal massage variables and perineal rupture variables showed
p-value <0.05 with OR: 18.142 at the 95% confidence level.
Conclusions : There is a significant effect between perineal massage on the incidence of
perineal rupture at Toroh Public Health Center I.
KEYWORD : perineal massage; non pharmacological; pregnant women trimester III;
perineal tearing

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	perineal massage; non pharmacological; pregnant women trimester III; perineal tearing
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Mrs Ni Made Yunia Dwi Savitri
Date Deposited:	02 Jun 2022 01:38
Last Modified:	02 Jun 2022 01:38
URI:	http://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/id/eprint/1094

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